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We
have been receiving an increasing number of calls recently regarding
foxes with Sarcoptic Mange. Whilst we can and do set traps for
the worst affected animals (those suffering more than 70% hair
loss), where possible, there are times when caring homeowners
can also help the local population of animals.
This
awful condition is caused by a small mite which burrows under
the skin causing the fox to scratch and bite at itself to relieve
the itching, thereby causing further damage and infection.
Most of the foxes we trap with this condition also suffer from
conjunctivitis, dehydration, malnutirition and a host of other
ailments all caused by the effects of the mite. If left untreated,
this condition will eventually kill the fox.
The
mite can be killed by a drug called Ivermectin. However, the drug
is quite toxic and we tend therefore to treat the fox's other
ailments with antibiotics and fluids before administering Ivermectin
after about 7 days at which time, the fox is stronger.
The
fox will stay in treatment for approximately 6 weeks as the condition
requires 3 injections, two weeks apart. The photos on the right
are of a fox we trapped in December. The top photo is of him on
arrival looking terribly sick and the second photo is less than
a week later, still with mange but much much stronger.
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